ST. LOUIS 鈥 In October 2018, a campaign committee that was helping then-County Executive Steve Stenger finance his political efforts reported a $250,000 donation from a nonprofit that supports fire districts.
But it didn鈥檛 really come from the fire district nonprofit. It came from Great 51黑料, a nonprofit whose president is an operative for the 51黑料-based philanthropist and political donor Rex Sinquefield.
The true source of the donation, revealed in a November 2019 state disclosure filed by the political action committee, sheds more light on how Sinquefield鈥檚 operation was able to funnel approximately $700,000 to Stenger鈥檚 political efforts 鈥 a sum first disclosed by federal prosecutors in August.
And it raises questions about why the disclosure was made over a year later, and whether the organizations tried to conceal Sinquefield鈥檚 support for Stenger, who pleaded guilty in a pay-to-play scheme in May.
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鈥淭hey鈥檝e given me a lot of money,鈥 Stenger was recorded telling his executive staff in a Nov. 7, 2018, private conversation federal prosecutors included in his sentencing memorandum. 鈥淭hey鈥檙e almost up to like 700 Grand.鈥
How that money made its way to Stenger has been a mystery until the most recent fire district disclosure.
Sinquefield鈥檚 organizations never donated directly to Stenger鈥檚 campaign fund.
In addition to the fire district committee, money from Great 51黑料 flowed through a campaign fund for the 51黑料-Kansas City Carpenters Regional Council and into a fund that backed the county鈥檚 April 2017 sales tax increase for police 鈥 repaying a debt held on the books for almost a year by Stenger鈥檚 political consultants.
Those donations came in 2018, first as Stenger fought for political survival in a close August primary election, and later as Sinquefield鈥檚 operatives lined up support for the ambitious Better Together city-county merger effort. Stenger had been lukewarm to the idea when first elected county executive in 2014, and his support was crucial as the Sinquefield-funded effort prepared to reveal its plans in January 2019.
In the aborted Better Together effort, Stenger would have become the first mayor of the combined government had voters approved the proposed state constitutional amendment, drafted by attorneys at the law firm of major Stenger donor Bob Blitz. Marc Ellinger, the attorney for Great 51黑料, also used to work at that firm.
One type of political subdivision the merger would not have consolidated was fire protection districts. It would have turned the city fire department, which must compete for funding with other city departments now, into its own fire protection district with the power to levy property taxes. Area voters often support tax increases when the region鈥檚 fire districts seek them.
The new fire district disclosure is another example of a nonprofit concealing Sinquefield鈥檚 involvement in a political campaign. Sinquefield and Great 51黑料 were revealed last month to have donated nearly $1 million to a nonprofit formed to support a failed 2018 medical marijuana ballot initiative, Missourians for Patient Care. The Missouri Ethics Commission issued a ruling Jan. 10 forcing the nonprofit to disclose its donors. Great 51黑料鈥 president, Travis Brown, had been a major backer of the effort, and Missourians for Patient Care hired First Rule, a division of Brown鈥檚 media firm Pelopidas, for consulting work.
The Post-Dispatch attempted to reach Sinquefield for comment but an aide deferred questions to Brown, who in an emailed response said using various committees was not an attempt to conceal Great 51黑料鈥 support for Stenger.
鈥楾hey鈥檝e given me a lot of money鈥
The first donation from Sinquefield鈥檚 orbit that may have benefited Stenger鈥檚 political efforts appears to have been made in March 2018.
Stenger, a Democrat, was backing a sales tax increase, called Prop P, that gave 51黑料 County police hefty raises 鈥 and also helped secure support from the 51黑料 County Police Association for Stenger鈥檚 2018 reelection.
Voters had approved the county sales tax increase nearly a year before, in April 2017. Sinquefield was even among the donors 鈥 many of them well-known organizations like Civic Progress and Centene 鈥 that backed the ballot initiative in early 2017; he wrote a $200,000 check as the campaign was going on.
But the campaign committee, STL Citizens for Safety, remained in operation, and it carried a debt: $82,000 owed to Michael Kelley鈥檚 Show Me Victories, Stenger鈥檚 campaign consultants.
Great 51黑料 wrote a $100,000 check to the committee in March 2018. And, soon thereafter, it paid Show Me Victories for the Prop P debt and dissolved.
Kelley, who now sits on Great 51黑料鈥 board, said he joined the board in August and wasn鈥檛 involved in 2018 donations. Great 51黑料 made a commitment to Prop P during the campaign. He doesn鈥檛 know why the nonprofit took so long to send the check.
A few months later, in July 2018, Great 51黑料 made another donation, this time a $150,000 contribution to the political action committee of the 51黑料-Kansas City Carpenters Regional Council, a major donor to Stenger since his first campaign for county executive in 2014.
In the days leading up to Stenger鈥檚 narrow primary victory over wealthy challenger Mark Mantovani, the carpenters union spent $117,000 with Show Me Victories on mailings that both supported Stenger and opposed the anti-union right-to-work law on the August ballot. They also gave a last-minute $30,000 check to Stenger.
A carpenters union spokeswoman said the money was used for get-out-the-vote efforts ahead of the primary, primarily against the right-to-work effort but also for Stenger鈥檚 reelection.
The fire district campaign fund
Just a few days before the donation to the union, Great 51黑料 donated $200,000 directly to the fire district campaign committee. Prior to the fire district committee鈥檚 November disclosure, that was the only contribution tying Sinquefield to Stenger. That money was used to run ads opposing county council-backed propositions giving the legislative body more power at Stenger鈥檚 expense.
Then, on Oct. 20, 2018, the fire district campaign committee reported a donation of $250,000 from its affiliated nonprofit, the Missouri Association of Career Fire Protection Districts. The maneuver shielded the true source of the donation. In all of 2017, the fire district nonprofit took in just $137,000 in revenue, according to federal tax filings.
The donation funded part of a $500,000 campaign opposing Amendment B on the November 2018 ballot, a measure that gave the 51黑料 County Council 鈥 at war with Stenger 鈥 more authority to appropriate money without Stenger鈥檚 approval.
That fire district nonprofit鈥檚 former president, Dave Tilley, was Stenger鈥檚 fundraiser and is currently chairman of Central County Fire and Rescue, a fire protection district based in St. Peters. He was no longer listed as the nonprofit鈥檚 president in an October 2019 filing with the Missouri secretary of state. Tilley did not respond to a request for comment.
Shortly after Stenger鈥檚 guilty plea, the fire district campaign fund began moving its money to a new campaign committee mentioned in the county executive鈥檚 indictment: Regional Leadership PAC, whose treasurer was Dave Tilley鈥檚 son, Kyle Tilley. By October, the fund had moved $37,000 to the new committee, all in increments of $5,000 or less, which don鈥檛 trigger large donation alerts with ethics regulators.
The fire district fund then dissolved in October. The Regional Leadership PAC has spent little since then, and $52,000 sat in its account at the end of the year. Kyle Tilley, who is no longer listed as treasurer of the PAC, did not return a call seeking comment.
Central County Assistant Chief of Administration Gary Donovan, the treasurer for the fire district fund and secretary for the Missouri Association of Career Fire Protection Districts nonprofit, did not respond to requests for comment about the new campaign finance disclosures.
In November last year, a month after the campaign committee dissolved, it filed an amendment disclosing that the Oct. 20, 2018, donation of $250,000 actually came from Great 51黑料, the nonprofit affiliated with Sinquefield.
Great 51黑料鈥 $450,000 contributed to the fire district committee, plus the $150,000 to the carpenters union and $100,000 to the county Prop P fund put the sum at $700,000, the amount Stenger said Sinquefield donated to his efforts.
In his emailed response to questions, Brown, Great 51黑料鈥 president, said he didn鈥檛 know why the fire district committee filed the November amendment with the state ethics commission. Great 51黑料 donated to both the carpenters union and the county Prop P fund because 鈥渢hey requested a donation,鈥 he said.